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Customs Duty in India and Its Importance in International Trade

If you are related to importation and exportation business, it is required to have proper knowledge about custom duty in India. This blog is completely dedicated to this concept. Scroll down and read every important thing about customs duty.

Let Me Describe What Is It?

Customs duty is an indirect tax imposed on products imported into our country India and on products exported from India. This kind of duty is very necessary because it plays a great role in protecting our country’s environment, economy, residents, jobs and more. The main purpose behind it is controlling the flow of banned commodities. Undoubtedly, it is an essential part of NTR (National Tax Revenue) a topmost source of central fiscal revenue. Charging the tax legitimately is one of the major tasks of customs authorities.

Give Your Attention to the History of Custom Duty India

In India, customs duty is well-defined under the Act of customs, 1962. It permits the Indian government to charge duty on imports and exports, prohibits import and export of products, procedures for exporting/importing & offenses along with penalties. Each and every matter regarding customs duty falls under CBEC (Central Board of Excise & Customs). This department conveys policies that committed to collecting customs duties, smuggling prevention, customs duty evasion and administrative judgments regarding customs formations.

In addition to this, it has multiple divisions that simply take care of the fieldwork. Plus, it overseas appropriates tax management for inland and foreign travel.

It’s Types:

Basic Custom Duty

It is valid on all imported commodities that fall under the ambit section 12 of the customs act, 1962. This kind of duty is imposed at the charges arranged in the 1st schedule to the customs tariff act, 1975. The rates may be preferential or standard according to the nation of import.

Additional Custom Duty

Another duty i.e. imposed on all the imported products under section 3 of customs tariff act, 1975. This one is completely equal to Central Excise Duty i.e. levied on the same products formed in India.

Protective Duty

An important type of Custom Duty India i.e. charged to protect the domestic field against imports at a price suggested by Tariff Commissioner.

Education Cess

This one is just levied at 2% & advanced Education Cess at 1% of combined customs duties.

· Anti-dumping Dut

This duty is only imposed whenever any product being imported at the lower fair market price.

· Safeguard Duty

It is charged whenever the Indian government feels a sudden upsurge in exports that can damage the domestic field.

Few Mistakes in the Calculation of Custom Duty that You Can’t Afford to Make

Assuming stability among nations
Using out-of-date info
Don’t have proper documentation
Not searching regulated commodities
Using incorrect tariff codes
Failing to analyze overall landed cost

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