Key Highlights:
India, a country with distinct tastes and rich food traditions, dominates the world in spice exports. For centuries, Indian spices have tanalized palettes and added a touch of magic to cuisines all around the world. With spice exporters in India playing such an important role in the industry, it is critical to navigate this dynamic market and select the best partners for your spice business. However, the top 10 Spices export from India is red chilli, cumin, coriander, turmeric, fennel, fenugreek, cardamom, mustard, ginger, and black pepper. These spices are utilized in a variety of cuisines around the world, as well as in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries.
But, with so many aromatic options, which ones dominate Indian exports? This blog dives into Spices export data, top spices export from India, the major spices exporters in India, their export destinations, Spices HS codes, and why they deserve a special place on the global spice rack.
Did you know? India dominates the global turmeric market, accounting for more than 80% of the total production.
India is known as the "land of spices" due to its rich history, diverse topography, and extensive production of a variety of aromatic spices. The Indian spice market's revenue is expected to exceed INR 87,000 crore in 2022, with a projected increase to INR 2,000,000 crore by 2030.
Also, turmeric is one of them. It is a golden-hued spice derived from the Curcuma longa plant that holds an important place in Indian culture and cuisine.
The relationship between India and turmeric is complicated. It is used for cooking, medicine, religious rites, and other purposes.
Let's evaluate the export performance of Indian spices export data in 2023!
Now, let's briefly discuss the top spices export from India!
India is the world’s largest exporter of spices and spice products. In FY 2024–25, the country exported spices worth US$ 4.72 billion. Meanwhile, during FY 2025–26 (April–July 2025), India’s spice exports reached ?13,301 crore (about US$ 1.6 billion).
Key Growth Drivers: Strong demand for chili, cumin, turmeric, and garlic.
Top Destinations: China, USA, UAE, Bangladesh, Thailand, Malaysia, UK, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, and Germany.
Source: IBEF
| Financial Year | Volume (Lakh MT) | Value (USD Mn) | Key Highlights |
| FY 2020–21 | ~11.79 lakh MT | ~USD 4,000 Mn | Global demand surged during COVID-19 due to health and immunity-boosting spices like turmeric, ginger, and garlic. |
| FY 2021–22 | 15.30 lakh MT | USD 4,102.29 Mn | Strong growth with chilli leading exports, followed by spice oils and oleoresins. |
| FY 2022–23 | 14.04 lakh MT | USD 3,952.60 Mn | Slight decline in value; chilli remained the top export spice. |
| FY 2023–24 | 15.40 lakh MT | USD 4,464.17 Mn | Significant recovery; chilli, cumin, and spice oils were the top export segments. |
| FY 2024–25 | 17.99 lakh MT | USD 4,722.65 Mn | All-time record high exports, with strong growth in both volume and value. |
| FY 2025–26 (Apr–Jul 2025) | ~4–5 lakh MT (estimated pace) | USD 1.6 billion | Strong early performance driven by high exports of turmeric, chilli, cumin, and ginger. |
| FY 2025–26 Target | — | USD 4.7 billion | Government aims to maintain strong export momentum and reach USD 10 billion by 2030. |
Sources: Spices Board India (FY24-25 all-time high; FY23-24 baseline); PIB May 2025
Here is the list of the most exported Spices from India.
Red chili is one of the most commonly traded spices from India. It is a critical component in Indian cuisine and is also used in many other cuisines. The largest spice exported from India is chilli. It is widely exported to the United States, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Sannam S4, Byadgi, Kashmir, and Gunturand, the United Kingdom.
India is the largest exporter of chillies in the world, supplying both whole and powdered varieties.
Export Value (FY 2024-2025): USD 1.34 billion
Export Volume: 7.15 lakh tonnes
Key Destinations: Saudi Arabia, UAE, United States, United Kingdom
Popular varieties like Sannam S4, Byadgi, and Guntur dominate the global market due to their vibrant color and heat profile.
Cumin, after chilli, is India's second largest spice export, accounting for 15%. Cumin exports from India have gradually increased due to its multiple therapeutic properties. Cumin is another common spice exported from India.
Export Value (2023): USD 593 million
Key Destinations: China, Bangladesh, US, UAE, UK
Known for its aromatic, earthy flavor, cumin from India is sought after in Middle Eastern, Mexican, and Indian cuisines.
Coriander is a versatile spice that can be utilized in several forms, including seeds, powder, and leaves. It is widely exported from India and utilized in a variety of global cuisines.
India leads as the world’s largest coriander exporter.
Export Value (2023): USD 117.07 million
Export Volume: 109,563,000 kg
Key Destinations: European Union countries like Italy and Spain remain top importers.
Exported in whole seed, powdered, and leaf forms, it’s a must-have in seasoning blends worldwide.
Turmeric is the golden wonder of Indian cuisine, with a warm, earthy flavor and a beautiful yellow color that brightens curries and dals. Aside from its culinary applications, turmeric is valued for its anti-inflammatory characteristics, making it a popular choice for individuals seeking natural health advantages.
Celebrated globally for its anti-inflammatory properties and culinary uses.
Export Value (2023): USD 212.65 million
Export Volume: 167,281,000 kg
Key Destinations: Bangladesh, UAE, US, Malaysia, Morocco
India’s turmeric is prized for its curcumin content, especially varieties like Erode and Salem.
This licorice-flavored gem is more than simply an after-dinner snack. Fennel seeds lend a characteristic aniseed flavor to curries, pickles, and even sausages. Fennel is traditionally used as a digestive aid, but it can also be chewed to freshen the breath.
Known for its sweet, licorice-like flavor and digestive benefits.
Export Shipments (Nov 2023 – Oct 2024): 5,754 shipments
Key Destinations: US, Canada, Bangladesh
Widely used in curries, pickles, baked goods, and as a mouth freshener.
Fenugreek is a spice commonly used in Indian and Middle Eastern cuisines. It is widely exported from India and used in the food sector as well as medicine.
Popular for both culinary and medicinal uses.
Export Shipments (Oct 2023 – Sep 2024): 740 shipments
Key Destinations: US, UK, Australia
Valued for its distinct flavor and health benefits, especially in spice blends and herbal remedies.
Cardamom is widely farmed in Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal, and demand for it is increasing due to its use in a variety of items such as medicine, cuisine, perfume, and beverages. It enhances both sweet and savory meals, including delicate Indian sweets and aromatic rice dishes.
Part of India’s record spices export value of USD 4.72 billion in FY 2024-2025 (specific cardamom value not separately reported).
Key Destinations: Saudi Arabia, UAE, Mauritius
Essential in Indian sweets, aromatic rice dishes, beverages, and perfumes.
The small mustard seed packs a punch! These fragrant spheres come in a variety of colors, with each providing a slightly varying level of heat. They are used whole or ground to spice up curries, pickles, and chutneys. Additionally, mustard seeds are squeezed to provide the essential ingredient for everyone's favorite condiment, mustard oil.
Mustard Seed Export Shipments: 1.5K shipments
Key Destinations: US, Canada, Australia
Mustard Oil Export Shipments: 4,835 shipments
Key Destinations: US, Bhutan, Australia
Used in curries, pickles, and as the base for mustard oil, a staple in many Indian kitchens.
Ginger is a commonly used spice in Indian and Chinese cooking. It is widely exported from India and utilized in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries. Ginger is also used in its dried or ground form, offering versatility and a touch of heat to countless dishes.
Exported in fresh, dried, and powdered forms.
Export Value (2023): USD 65.06 million
Export Volume: 53,415,100 kg
Key Destinations: Bangladesh, Morocco, US, UAE, UK
Highly valued for its pungent aroma, flavor, and medicinal properties.
Asia is a major exporter of pepper, and India is one of the main countries in this regard. Black pepper cultivated in India is becoming increasingly popular for use in medicinal and dietary items, having been widely exported to the United States, Germany, and other parts of Europe.
India is a major global supplier, especially to Asia, Europe, and the US.
Export Value (2023): USD 1.42 billion (all types of pepper)
Key Destinations: China, Thailand, US, Bangladesh, Indonesia
Known as the “King of Spices”, Indian black pepper is preferred for its bold flavor and medicinal qualities.
So, these are the top 10 spices exported from India. Indian spices are not only flavorful and fragrant, but they also have several health advantages.
From cumin and turmeric to cardamom and chili pepper, these spices add depth and complexity to foods while also providing a wide range of health advantages. Also, if you need updated Indian Spices export data, a list of Spices export from India, the best spices exporters in India, Indian spices export data, and much more.
Let’s explore the table for Spices HS codes
|
Spices HS Codes
|
Product Description |
| 910 | Saffron, turmeric (Curcuma), thyme, bay leaves, curry and other spices |
| 91030 | Turmeric (curcuma) |
| 9103090 | Other |
| 909 | Seeds of anise, badian, fennel, coriander, cumin, or caraway; juniper berries |
Let’s discover the top 10 spices exporters in India!
Here is the list of top 10 spices exporters in India:
So, these top spices exporters around the world. However, if you need the updated best spices exporters in India, Seair Exim Solutions can assist you in locating spices exporters in India, Indian spices export data, Indian spices HS codes, and much more.
The United States accounted for the biggest value of Indian spice exports in fiscal year 2023, totaling more than 42 billion Indian rupees. Bangladesh followed with almost 21 billion rupees in exports, while the United Arab Emirates came in third.
Here is the list of India’s export destinations for spices:
So these are India's top export destinations for Indian spices abroad, and the country will lead the world in spices by 2023 due to strong global demand for Indian spices. India was the world's top spice exporter, worth $3.89 billion in 2023, however, the top ten spice exporting countries in 2023 are:
Here is the detailed table with export values:
|
S. No
|
Top 10 Spices Exporting Countries | Indian Spices Export Data |
| 1 | India | $3.89 billion |
| 2 | Vietnam | $2.94 billion |
| 3 | Mexico | $1 billion |
| 4 | Peru | $515.56 million |
| 5 | Uzbekistan | $484.86 million |
| 6 | Pakistan | $413.44 million |
| 7 | Chile | $322.89 million |
| 8 | Turkey | $294.72 million |
| 9 | Colombia | $209.07 million |
| 10 | Ethiopia | $68.36 million |
India is a major spice exporting country We ensure a steady supply of numerous kinds of turmeric kinds to meet the diverse needs of our customers worldwide. With our knowledge and solid partnerships with reputed turmeric suppliers in India, we ensure consistent and high-quality turmeric exports from India.
To export spices from India, you must have an Importer-Exporter Code (IEC) issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT). Furthermore, certain spices may require specific licenses or permits, and it is critical to adhere to food safety and quality requirements.
1. IEC (Import-Export Code)
2. The Indian Spices Board has given a spice registration certificate as an exporter of spices.
3. Authorized Dealer Code (AD Code) supplied by the exporter's current account bank.
4. Business registration with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.
5. FSSAI Food Licence
6. Products should be branded in accordance with FDA food labeling rules.
A major increase in demand for branded, blended spice mixes, a focus on health-conscious options like organic and single-origin spices, a greater use of technology for traceability and quality control, and a growing global market for niche and regional Indian spice varieties are all anticipated trends for Indian spices in 2025.
With a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.11% from 2024 to 2032, the India Spices Market is expected to increase from USD 86.65 million in 2023 to an anticipated USD 161.62 million by 2032. expanding demand in global markets and expanding local consumption are the main drivers of this strong growth. At last, turmeric is expected to remain a prominent player in this market due to its perceived health benefits.
Seair Exim Solutions is the ideal solution for you since it connects you with suppliers or buyers of various spices from all around the world, including clove, turmeric, cardamom, nutmeg, and many more. Engage in direct connection with the providers of spices via the Seair Exim Solutions platform and gain real-time Indian Spices export data, spices exporters in India, and a major list of spices export from India. So, if you have any related queries, connect with our data experts and schedule a free live demo today!
The Bottom Line
To summarize, the spice sector thrived in 2023, with the top 10 exporting countries and foreign locations leaving their mark on the global spice trade. From India to Ethiopia, these worldwide sites are known for their exceptional spices and numerous services.
Q1. Which country has the highest demand for Indian spices?
It's difficult to pinpoint a single country with the absolute highest demand. However, the United States, Europe, and Southeast Asian nations are major importers of Indian spices. However, if you need the updated list of Indian spices export from India, connect with Seair Exim Solutions.
Q2.Who is the world's largest exporter of spices?
India is one of the world's largest spice exporters, however, there is no single dominant country. Other important exporters are Vietnam, China, and Brazil.
Q3. Which spices are exported from India to the USA?
The US imports many of the same spices India exports globally, including chillies, turmeric, cumin, coriander, ginger, and black pepper.
Q4. What is the export data of spices in India?
Reliable sources for Indian spice export data include reports from the Seair Exim Solutions trade portals. You can find them through a web search for "India spice export data".
Q5. Which state is the largest producer of spices in India 2023?
As per Indian spices trade data, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Maharashtra are traditionally the major spice-producing states in India.
Which Country Imports Spices from India?
India exports spices to over 180 countries, with major importers including the United States, United Arab Emirates, China, Bangladesh, Saudi Arabia, and the United Kingdom.
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